Housing

Home Internet in Italy: Fiber, FWA and Contracts (2026)

By Linda MurphyFacts checked October 24, 2026

The short answer

Most Italian homes can get fiber: AGCOM, Italy's communications regulator, counted 77.6% of households reached by fiber to the home at the end of 2025. Check your exact address on AGCOM's Broadband Map before you sign. TIM, for example, asks for an ID and a codice fiscale (tax code). By law, contracts cannot lock you in for more than 24 months, and online sign-ups come with 14 days to change your mind.

Main technologies
FTTH (fiber to the home), FTTC (fiber to the street cabinet, then copper), FWA (fixed wireless), satellite
Check an address
AGCOM Broadband Map (maps.agcom.it)
Fiber to the home
77.6% of households, end of 2025 (AGCOM)
To sign up
ID and codice fiscale; TIM also asks for proof the building is legal
Longest initial commitment
24 months, and at least one offer of 12 months or less
Cooling-off
14 days for contracts signed online, by phone or off premises (30 after an unsolicited home sales visit)
Your own router
Allowed under AGCOM resolution 348/18/CONS
Hands of a technician fitting a small white fiber optic wall socket beside a doorway in an Italian apartment with terracotta floor tiles
Fiber to the home ends at a socket inside the apartment, so expect to book a technician visit and be there for it.

Which technologies reach Italian homes

Italian providers sell home internet over four main technologies. What reaches your address decides your options more than the provider does.

TechnologyHow it reaches youWhat to know
FTTH (fiber to the home)Fiber all the way to a termination point inside the apartmentTIM and WindTre send a technician to install it
FTTC or VDSL (fiber to the cabinet)Fiber to the street cabinet, copper for the last stretchTIM sells it under its "Fibra" (fiber) offer too, so ask which one you get
FWA (fixed wireless access)A radio link to a receiver at your homeOffered where fixed lines are absent or limited
SatelliteA home kit linked to a satellite networkMarketed for places other networks serve poorly

AGCOM says FWA, and sometimes plain mobile access, can be a valid alternative to fiber where speed is not the main concern, such as a second home. For satellite, Starlink's Italian site lists residential plans from €35 a month (October 2026), with that tier only in selected areas.

How to check coverage at an address

  1. Open AGCOM's Broadband Map (maps.agcom.it). It shows the technologies and their performance at each address, with separate maps for fixed, FWA and mobile networks. An "estratto sintetico" (summary extract) lists what reaches one address.
  2. Ask the provider in writing. Under Law 50 of April 20, 2026, providers must tell you which technologies reach your address before you sign. That information must be based on the Broadband Map.
  3. For rural homes, check Infratel's maps (infratelitalia.it). Infratel, the state company running the national broadband plan, shows which areas private operators or public plans will cover. Its separate BUL map (bandaultralarga.italia.it) tracks publicly funded works by town, but was down for maintenance on October 24, 2026.

Some homes will wait years. The builder of the public Italia a 1 Giga plan said it could not connect some addresses. In February 2026, Infratel listed 437,951 of them where no network above 300 Mbit/s is expected by 2030.

How much of Italy has fiber

Fiber to the home reached 77.6% of Italian households by the end of 2025
2019
30.0
2020
33.4
2021
44.4
2022
53.7
2023
59.6
2024
70.7
2025
77.6

% of households

Households reached by an FTTH network at year end. This measures coverage, not subscriptions.

Source: AGCOM, Relazione annuale 2026 (Grafico 1.1.8)

AGCOM counted 77.6% of households reached by fiber to the home at the end of 2025, up 6.9 points in a year. Among regions, Sicily led at 89% and Valle d'Aosta trailed at 59%.

Cities have gaps too. AGCOM notes that in commercially served dense areas, coverage tends to stop short of 100%, leaving single buildings uncabled. Check the building, not the city.

What you need to sign up

TIM's guide to activating a home line (updated November 2022) lists:

  • your name, codice fiscale, the installation address, a mobile number and an email
  • an ID: identity card, photo driver's license or passport
  • proof the building is legal, such as a recent electricity, gas or water bill, even in a previous occupant's name

The codice fiscale is not optional. TIM's contract requires one validly issued by the Agenzia delle Entrate (Revenue Agency) because invoices are electronic. See how to get a codice fiscale.

For payment, TIM offers direct debit from an Italian or foreign account. Its form for foreign accounts covers the SEPA (Single Euro Payments Area) zone. See opening a bank account in Italy.

Contract rules that protect you

RuleWhat it means for you
24-month capNo initial commitment over 24 months, and at least one offer of 12 months or less
Contract summaryYou get a short summary before signing, also on phone sales
14-day cooling-offContracts signed online, by phone or off premises can be cancelled within 14 days of signing (30 days after an unsolicited sales visit at home)
Capped exit costsLine shutdown or transfer costs cannot exceed your average monthly fee; discounts are clawed back only in proportion
Price changes30 days' notice, then 60 days to leave at no cost
Slow serviceSignificant, recurring shortfalls below the contract's minimum speeds let you leave at no cost

These come from the Electronic Communications Code (art. 98-septiesdecies), AGCOM resolutions 307/23/CONS and 487/18/CONS, and the Consumer Code (art. 52). As an example, TIM's general conditions charge €30 to close a line and €5 to move it to another provider (October 2026).

Can you use your own router

Yes. Under AGCOM resolution 348/18/CONS, providers cannot refuse to connect a compliant router you choose or charge extra for it. They must give you the settings free.

With FTTH, a provider may insist on its own ONT (optical network terminal) unless it is built into the router. Then you can ask for a separate ONT. If you ask after signing, AGCOM sets 5 working days to install it. With FWA, the provider may require its own antenna unit.

How long installation takes

Your contract must state the activation deadline and the automatic compensation if it is missed. TIM's conditions allow up to 60 days from signing, plus 14 days if you don't ask it to start during the cooling-off period. WindTre says activation takes about 20 days, and its FTTH technician visit about 2 hours.

While you wait, a mobile data plan or a hotspot can cover basic needs. See Italian SIM cards and mobile plans.

Common problems and fixes

A 24-month contract for a one-year stay. Newcomers on short stays report finding only long commitments. Ask each provider for its offer of 12 months or less, which the law requires.

Asked for an Italian bank account. Under EU Regulation 260/2012 (art. 9), a company collecting by direct debit cannot require an account in a particular EU country. Cite it, or pay by card where offered.

The technician cannot finish the job. Newcomers report visits that end without a working line, sometimes because of the building's network. Check the Broadband Map first, keep your appointment records, and claim the compensation your contract sets.

Still billed after you cancel or leave Italy. Newcomers report charges that continue for months, sometimes tied to a modem not returned or not collected. Cancel in writing as the contract states, return equipment within its deadline (TIM: 30 days) and keep the receipt. If a complaint fails, use AGCOM's free ConciliaWeb dispute platform. It needs a digital ID login (Italy's SPID or CIE, or another EU country's eIDAS ID). Without one, go through your region's Co.re.com (communications committee).

Do you need help with this?

If the Broadband Map shows fiber at your address and you have a codice fiscale, you can set this up alone. It gets harder when a rural property needs a working connection on arrival day, or when you must sign up before you reach Italy.

Frequently asked questions

Can I get home internet in Italy without a codice fiscale?

In practice, no. TIM lists the codice fiscale among the data and documents needed to activate a home line, and its contract requires a code validly issued by the Agenzia delle Entrate because invoices are electronic. Get the code before you try to sign up.

How long does it take to get internet installed in Italy?

It depends on the provider and the technology. TIM's conditions allow up to 60 days from signing for its fiber service, plus 14 days if you don't ask it to start during the cooling-off period. WindTre says its fiber activation takes about 20 days. Your contract must state the deadline and the compensation if it is missed.

Can I cancel an internet contract in Italy early?

Yes. Contracts signed online, by phone or off premises can be cancelled within 14 days of signing under the Consumer Code, or 30 days after an unsolicited sales visit at home. After that you can still leave, but the provider may charge exit costs. AGCOM caps line shutdown or transfer costs at your average monthly fee, and discounts can be clawed back only in proportion.

Can I use my own router in Italy?

Yes. AGCOM resolution 348/18/CONS gives you the right to use a compliant router of your choice, and providers must give you the settings at no cost. With fiber to the home, the provider may require its own optical terminal unless it is built into the router. With fixed wireless, it may require its own antenna unit.

Is FWA a good alternative to fiber in Italy?

It can be. AGCOM says fixed wireless access, and sometimes mobile access, can be a valid alternative to fiber where top performance is not the main concern, such as in a second home. Check both the fixed and the FWA maps for your address on AGCOM's Broadband Map.

Is Starlink available in Italy?

Yes. Starlink's Italian site lists residential plans from €35 a month as of October 2026, with the entry tier only in selected areas. Starlink states that the speeds it lists are maximums, not guarantees.

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Sources

  1. AGCOM: Broadband Map
  2. AGCOM: Relazione annuale 2026
  3. AGCOM: Rapporto sulla connettività in fibra FTTH, survey of January 8, 2026
  4. AGCOM: Contratti, migrazione e portabilità del numero (updated October 7, 2025)
  5. AGCOM: La trasparenza dei contratti e il diritto di recesso (resolution 307/23/CONS)
  6. AGCOM: Internet aperta e modem libero
  7. AGCOM: Resolution 348/18/CONS on free choice of terminal equipment
  8. AGCOM: Resolution 487/18/CONS, Annex A, guidelines on exit costs
  9. AGCOM: Contenzioso tra utenti e operatori (ConciliaWeb)
  10. Normattiva: Electronic Communications Code (D.Lgs. 259/2003), art. 98-septiesdecies
  11. Normattiva: Consumer Code (D.Lgs. 206/2005), art. 52
  12. EUR-Lex: Regulation (EU) 260/2012 (SEPA), consolidated text, art. 9
  13. Infratel Italia: home page and network maps
  14. Infratel Italia: Piano Italia a 1 Giga
  15. Infratel Italia: Esiti mappatura 2025 delle reti fisse, civici non collegabili (February 16, 2026)
  16. Infratel Italia: Mappatura 2025 delle reti fisse, relazione finale (December 2025)
  17. Infratel Italia: BUL map (Internet Archive capture of August 27, 2026)
  18. TIM: Come fare per attivare una linea di casa (updated November 24, 2022)
  19. TIM: Condizioni generali di contratto, Offerta Fibra
  20. TIM: Direct debit form for foreign (SEPA) bank accounts
  21. WindTre: Ho richiesto la Fibra FTTH, quali sono gli step di attivazione
  22. Starlink: Residential service, Italy (October 2026)

Rules and office practices change. Every fact in this guide was checked against the sources above on October 24, 2026. This guide is general information, not legal or tax advice.